Akulturasi Hadis dengan Tradisi Perkawinan Masyarakat Batak Angkola: Studi di Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan, Sumatera Utara
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29240/alquds.v6i2.3997Keywords:
Acculturation, values, hadith, culture, marriage, Batak AngkolaAbstract
Acculturation of Hadith with the Marriage Tradition of the Angkola Batak Society:Study in South Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatera
This article aims to analyze the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad. which was constructed through the practice of the marriage tradition of the Angkola Batak community in South Tapanuli, North Sumatra. Methodologically, this research was conducted using an ethnomethodological method with an anthropological approach and the science of hadith related to the search matan hadith, the research style was qualitative in the form of field research. This study found that traditional inheritance in the marriage tradition of the Angkola Batak community provides a strengthening space for the implementation of hadith values that arise in the practice of leaving fortune tellers to determine the auspicious day of marriage, abandoning the prohibition of marrying a clan, not carrying out the recommendation to marry the daughter of a mother's brother, carrying out deliberations (markobar) customs, wages and advise the bride and groom. The implementation of the Angkola Batak wedding tradition includes five parts. First;: mangaririt boru, asking the bride and groom who will be betel nut, Second: manyapai boru, which is asking a girl who previously did not know if she is willing to live together. Third; manulak sere sahatan, which is delivering the dowry. Fourth; Martahi, namely deliberation for the submission of work (horja). Fifth; mangalehen manganese pamunan means a farewell meal for a daughter because she will be sent to her husband's house. Lastly; mangolat is interpreted with permission. The elements constructed in the Angkola Batak tradition are found in the customary values and behavioural systems of the marriage tradition, which are believed to be the path to a sakinah, mawaddah, wa al-rahmah family life.
Downloads
References
Andariati, Leni. “Hadis dan Sejarah Perkembangannya.†Diroyah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Hadis 4, no. 2 (April 13, 2020): 153–78. https://doi.org/10.15575/diroyah.v4i2.4680.
Batubara, Hedianto. “Tradisi Adat Batak Dalam Pernikahan Di Desa Kualasimpang Kecamatan Dolok Sigompulon Kabupaten Padanglawas Utara.†Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, 2021.
Efendi, Erwan, and Julhanuddin Siregar. “Makna Simbolik Mengupa Dalam Upacara Adat Pernikahan Suku Batak Angkola Di Kabupaten Padang Lawas.†AL-BALAGH: Jurnal Komunikasi Islam 2, no. 1 (2018): 85–102.
Fathony, Alvan, and Moh Sholeh. “Memilih Pasangan Ideal dalam Perspektif Tafsir Al-Misbah.†Al-Tadabbur: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir 6, no. 1 (2001): 18. https://doi.org/DOI: 10.30868/at.v6i01.1171.
Feriera, Rulia, and Syarif Hidayatullah. “Pergeseran Norma Larangan Perkawinan satu Marga (Studi Etnografis Perkawinan adat Batak Mandailing di Kecamatan Barumun Kabupaten Padang Lawas Sumatera Utara).†Prodi Hukum Keluarga UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, 2018, 111.
Hamzani, Yusri. “Akulturasi Budaya Lokal Dan Agama Islam Dalam Menyambut Ramadhan: Studi Kasus Tradisi Mersik Di Kebon Daya, Masbagik Timur.†AL IRFANI: Journal of Al Qur’an and Tafsir (JQT) 01, no. 01 (2020): 18–32. https://doi.org/10.51700/irfani.v1i01.6.
Juli, Juli. “Budaya dan Sistem Kekeluargaan Etnis Aneuk Jamee: Studi Kasus di Aceh Selatan.†Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan 8, no. 2 (December 30, 2021): 110–26. https://doi.org/10.32505/qadha.v8i2.3576.
Kusroni, Kusroni. “Mengenal Tuntas Seluk Beluk Periwayatan Hadis.†Riwayah : Jurnal Studi Hadis 2, no. 2 (March 19, 2018): 273. https://doi.org/10.21043/riwayah.v2i2.3142.
Manik, Helga Septiani. “Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi Sinamot dalam Adat Perkawinan Sukubangsa Batak Toba di Perantauan Surabaya.†Jurnal Bio Kultur 1, no. 1 (2012): 14.
Mulyati, Mumung. “Kontribusi Mui Dalam Pengembangan dan Penerapan Hukum Islam di Indonesia.†Al-Mashlahah Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial 7, no. 01 (September 1, 2019): 83–100. https://doi.org/10.30868/am.v7i01.547.
Nelli, Jumni. “Analisis Tentang Kewajiban Nafkah Keluarga Dalam Pemberlakuan Harta Bersama.†Al-Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Islam 2, no. 1 (June 1, 2017): 29. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v2i1.195.
Paisal, Jon. “Peran Dakwah Dalam Keluarga Dan Relevansinya Bagi Pembentukan Karakter Anak.†Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan 8, no. 1 (July 14, 2021): 50–66. https://doi.org/10.32505/qadha.v8i1.2726.
Pohan, Muslim. “Fenomena dan Faktor Perkawinan Semarga.†Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan 8, no. 1 (July 14, 2021): 67–84. https://doi.org/10.32505/qadha.v8i1.2088.
———. “Fenomena dan Faktor Perkawinan Semarga: Studi Kasus Terhadap Masyarakat Batak Mandailing di Yogyakarta.†Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan 8, no. 1 (July 14, 2021): 67–84. https://doi.org/10.32505/qadha.v8i1.2088.
Pulungan, Abbas, and Ahmad Bulyan Nasution. Dalihan Na Tolu: Peran Dalam Proses Interaksi Antara Nilai-Nilai Adat Dengan Islam Pada Masyarakat Mandailing Dan Angkola Tapanuli Selatan. Cetakan pertama. Medan: Perdana Publishing, 2018.
Qodir, Zuly. “Kuntowijoyo Dan Kebudayaan Profetik.†PROFETIKA: Jurnal Studi Islam 16, no. 1 (2015): 103–13. https://doi.org/10.23917/profetika.v16i1.1837.
Rawan, Prasetya. Logika dan Prosedur Penelitian: Pengantar Teori dan Panduan Praktik Penelitian Sosial bagi Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Pemula. Jakarta: STIA LAN Press, 2000.
Roni, Muhammad, M. Anzaikhan, and Ismail Fahmi Arrauf Nasution. “Dinamika Sosial dalam Pandangan Al-Qur’an: Analisis Penafsiran Term Al-ibtilâ’.†Substantia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin 23, no. 2 (October 31, 2021): 136. https://doi.org/10.22373/substantia.v23i2.9475.
Roza, Ellya, and Yasnel Yasnel. “Islamisasi di Riau; Kajian Sejarah dan Budaya Tentang Masuk dan Berkembangnya Islam di Kuntu Kampar.†POTENSIA: Jurnal Kependidikan Islam 2, no. 1 (April 4, 2017): 133–63. https://doi.org/10.24014/potensia.v2i1.2535.
Saputra, Hasep. “Genealogi Perkembangan Studi Hadis dI Indonesia.†AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis 1, no. 1 (June 27, 2017): 41. https://doi.org/10.29240/alquds.v1i1.164.
Saputra, Kurniawan Dwi. “Memasyarakatkan Kesalehan: Dimensi Tasawuf dalam Etika Sosial Profetik Kuntowijoyo.†ABHATS: Jurnal Islam Ulil Albab 1, no. 2 (2020): 317–25.
Shamad, Muhammad Yunus. “Urgensi Mengajarkan Dan Memasyarakatkan Hadis-Hadis Nabi Saw.†Istiqra’ 2, no. 1 (2014): 52–60.
Siahaan, David Andrian H, and Indri Fogar Susilowati. “Akibat Perkawinan Semarga Menurut Hukum Adat Batak Toba.†Jurnal Novum 3, no. 3 (2016): 8.
Siregar, Marida Gahara. Marsitogol Perkawinan Dalam Budaya Batak Angkola. Jakarta: Pusat Perabinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 1995.
Suprizal, and M Anzaikhan. “Pernikahan Sedarah dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam.†Legalite: Jurnal Perundang-undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam 5, no. 2 (2020): 130–49. https://doi.org/10.32505/legalite.v5i2.2782.
Suryadilaga, Muhammad Alfatih. “Kontekstualisasi Hadis Dalam Kehidupan Berbangsa Dan Berbudaya.†KALAM 11, no. 1 (June 30, 2017): 215–34. https://doi.org/10.24042/klm.v11i1.904.
Suryani, Suryani. “Konsep Hadis dan Sunnah dalam Perspektif Fazlur Rahman.†Nuansa 12, no. 2 (January 17, 2020): 245–55. https://doi.org/10.29300/nuansa.v12i2.2762.
Wahid, Ramli Abdul. “Aliran Minoritas dalam Islam di Indonesia.†Journal of Contemporary Islam and Muslim Societies 1, no. 2 (July 14, 2018): 141. https://doi.org/10.30821/jcims.v1i2.1071.
Wibisana, Wahyu. “Pernikahan Dalam Islam.†Ta’alim: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam 14, no. 2 (2016): 9.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors who publish with AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).